ASTM A213 T91 Seamless Alloy Tube

ASTM A213 T91 Seamless Alloy Tube

ASTM A213 T91 seamless alloy steel tube for boiler, superheater, and heat-exchanger service at elevated temperatures. Widely used in oil & gas, power generation, fertilizer, chemical, and process industries where high creep strength and long-term thermal stability are required.

Standard & Grade

  • Standard: ASTM A213 / ASME SA213
  • Grade: T91
  • Product type: Seamless ferritic alloy steel tube

Applications

  • Oil & gas processing
  • Power generation plants
  • Boilers and superheaters
  • Heat exchangers
  • Fertilizer and chemical plants
  • Paper & pulp, pharmaceuticals, water treatment, and other process industries

Manufacturing

  • Manufactured by the seamless process
  • Supplied hot finished or cold finished, as specified

Heat Treatment

  • Heat treatment performed separately in addition to hot forming
  • Ferritic alloy steels reheated in accordance with ASTM A213
  • Austenitic stainless tubes (where applicable in scope) supplied heat treated
  • Alternative rapid cooling or quenching permitted after hot forming, as specified

Testing & Inspection

  • Tension test
  • Hardness test
  • Flattening test
  • Flaring test
  • Each tube subjected to non-destructive electric testing or hydrostatic testing

Dimensional Scope (ASTM A213)

  • Inside diameter: from 1/8 in. (3.2 mm)
  • Outside diameter: up to 5 in. (127 mm)
  • Wall thickness: 0.015 – 0.500 in. (0.4 – 12.7 mm)
  • Other sizes available on request

Related Standards (Context)

  • ASTM A209: Carbon-molybdenum alloy boiler and superheater tubes
  • ASTM A210: Medium-carbon steel boiler and superheater tubes
  • ASTM A213: Ferritic and austenitic alloy steel boiler, superheater, and heat-exchanger tubes

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